University of Rostock
Department of Anatomy
Neuroscience Group
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Rat connectome
Ventral horn C4 left
Abbreviation
VHC4
Color
Superior regions
Spinal cord layers C4
Synonyms
Abbr.
Language
Ventral horn C4
VHC4
Eng
Subregions
Side
Base of ventral horn C4
left
Dorsolateral motor nuclei of the ventral horn C4
left
Dorsomedial motor nuclei C4
left
Intermediate zone C4
left
Intermeditae zone of ventral horn C4
left
Interneuron groups of layer 9 C4
left
Motoneuron groups of layer 9 C4
left
Spinal cord layer 9 C4
left
Ventromedial motor nuclei of the ventral horn C4
left
Medial ventral horn C4
left
Ventral horn C4 dorsal part
left
Output to
Name
Side
Abbr.
Weight
Details
Central gray
ipsi
CG
1
Inferior colliculus
ipsi
ICOL
1
Superior colliculus
ipsi
SC
1
Tegmental area
ipsi
TGA
-0.5
Posterior lobe of the cerebellum
ipsi
CERCPL
1
Anterior lobe
ipsi
AnL
2
Mesencephalic reticular formation
ipsi
MRF
1
Cuneiforme nucleus
ipsi
CnF
-0.5
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
ipsi
Gi
3
Lateral reticular nucleus
ipsi
LRt
3
Lateral reticular nucleus magnocellular part
ipsi
LRtMC
3
Lateral reticular nucleus parvicellular part
ipsi
LRtPC
1
Lateral reticular nucleus subtrigeminal part
ipsi
LRtS5
2
Spinal accessory nerve
ipsi
SAN
3
Nucleus of the solitary tract
ipsi
Sol
-0.5
Dorsal column nuclei
ipsi
DCN
2
Retrotrapezoid nucleus
ipsi
RTN
1
Lateral hypothalamic area
ipsi
LH
1.5
Dorsal hypothalamic area
ipsi
DA
1.5
Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus [Medial zone]
ipsi
DM
0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
ipsi
Pa
0.5
Suprachiasmatic nucleus
ipsi
SCh
0.5
Supraoptic nucleus [Supraoptic region]
ipsi
SO
0.5
Submedius thalamic nucleus
ipsi
Sub
1.5
Lumbar segment 1
ipsi
L1
-1
Central gray
contra
CG
-0.5
Tegmental area
contra
TGA
-0.5
Cuneiforme nucleus
contra
CnF
-0.5
Caudal part of the lateral reticular nucleus
contra
CaLRt
3
Caudal half of the lateral reticular nucleus
contra
ChLRt
2
Lateral reticular nucleus magnocellular part
contra
LRtMC
3
Lateral reticular nucleus parvicellular part
contra
LRtPC
1
Lateral reticular nucleus rostral part
contra
LRtr
1
Lateral reticular nucleus subtrigeminal part
contra
LRtS5
1
Retrotrapezoid nucleus
contra
RTN
0.5
Lateral hypothalamic area
contra
LH
3
Dorsal hypothalamic area
contra
DA
3
Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus [Medial zone]
contra
DM
3
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
contra
Pa
3
Suprachiasmatic nucleus
contra
SCh
3
Supraoptic nucleus [Supraoptic region]
contra
SO
3
Thalamus
contra
T
-0.5
Submedius thalamic nucleus
contra
Sub
3
Central amygdaloid nucleus
contra
Ce
0.5
Brachial plexus
ipsi
braPlex
-2
Facial nerve
ipsi
7fn
-0.5
Phrenic nerve
ipsi
phren
-0.5
Cervical phrenic nerve
ipsi
phrenC
-0.5
Radial nerve
ipsi
rad
-2
Biceps brachii muscle
ipsi
MuscFxFoBB
-0.5
Trapezius muscle
ipsi
MuscTrap
-0.5
Input from
Name
Side
Abbr.
Weight
Details
Periaqueductal gray
ipsi
PAG
0
Dorsolateral periaqueductal gray caudal part
ipsi
PAGdlc
0
Ventrolateral periaqueductal gray caudal part
ipsi
PAGvlc
0
Ventrolateral periaqueductal gray rostral part
ipsi
PAGvlr
0
Central tegmental field
ipsi
TGAC
3
Dorsal tegmental nucleus lateral part
ipsi
DLTN
3
Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
ipsi
PPTg
3
Interstitial nucleus of Cajal
ipsi
InC
1
Interposed cerebellar nuclei
ipsi
ICN
2
Lateral cerebellar nucleus
ipsi
CERL
2
Medial cerebellar nucleus
ipsi
Med
3
A5 noradrenaline cells
ipsi
A5
1.5
A7 noradrenaline cells
ipsi
A7
1.5
Locus coeruleus
ipsi
LC
2
Locus coeruleus caudal part
ipsi
LCca
-0.5
Locus coeruleus ventral part
ipsi
LCv
-0.5
Parapyramidal nucleus
ipsi
PPy
3
Caudoventrolateral reticular nucleus
ipsi
CVLR
1
Dorsolateral reticular formation
ipsi
DLRF
-0.5
Intermediate reticular nucleus
ipsi
IRt
1
Intermediate reticular nucleus dorsomedial part
ipsi
IRtDM
3
Intermediate reticular nucleus ventrolateral part
ipsi
IRtvL
1
Rostroventrolateral reticular nucleus
ipsi
RVL
1
Mesencephalic reticular formation
ipsi
MRF
0.5
Parabrachial nucleus
ipsi
PB
-0.5
Rostral two-thirds of the Koelliker Fuse nucleus
ipsi
KFrtt
-0.5
Caudal one-third of the Koelliker Fuse nucleus
ipsi
KFcot
-0.5
Lateral parabrachial nucleus
ipsi
LPB
1
Parabrachial nucleus medial
ipsi
PBnMe
2
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
ipsi
Gi
3
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus alpha part
ipsi
GiA
2
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus ventral part
ipsi
GiV
3
Lateral reticular nucleus
ipsi
LRt
3
Caudal pole of the lateral reticular nucleus
ipsi
CpLRt
-0.5
Medial medullary reticular nucleus
ipsi
MMdD
3
Medial subnucleus reticularis ventralis
ipsi
MSRV
1
Medullary reticular nucleus dorsal part
ipsi
MdDd
-0.5
Medullary reticular nucleus ventral part
ipsi
MdV
3
Subcoeruleus nucleus
ipsi
SubC
1.5
Ambiguus nucleus
ipsi
Amb
3
Ambiguus nucleus compact part
ipsi
AmbC
-0.5
Ambiguus nucleus external formation
ipsi
AmbEx
-0.5
Ambiguus nucleus loose part
ipsi
AmbL
-0.5
Ambiguus nucleus semicompact formation
ipsi
AmbSeC
-0.5
Dorsomedial nucleus ambiguus
ipsi
AmbDM
-0.5
Ventrolateral nucleus ambiguus
ipsi
AmbVL
-0.5
Area postrema
ipsi
AP
-0.5
Boetzinger complex
ipsi
Bo
-0.5
Spinal vestibular nucleus
ipsi
SpVe
3
Superior vestibular nucleus
ipsi
SuVe
3
Medial vestibular nucleus caudal part
ipsi
MVeP
-0.5
Medial vestibular nucleus rostral part
ipsi
MVeR
-0.5
Lateral vestibular nucleus
ipsi
LVe
3
Nucleus of the solitary tract ventrolateral part
ipsi
SolVL
3
Raphe nuclei
ipsi
RAN
3
Caudal raphe nuclei
ipsi
RANc
-0.5
Raphe magnus nucleus
ipsi
RMg
3
Raphe obscurus nucleus
ipsi
ROb
3
Raphe pallidus nucleus
ipsi
RPa
3
Ventral lateral medulla oblongata
ipsi
MVL
-0.5
Ventral respiratory group
ipsi
VReG
3
Rostral part of the ventral respiratory group
ipsi
VReGro
3
Bulbospinal neurons of the ventral respiratory group
ipsi
VReGbs
-0.5
Propriobulbar neurons of the ventral respiratory group
ipsi
VReGpb
-0.5
Nucleus interfascicularis hypoglossi
ipsi
NIFH
-0.5
Paragigantocellular reticular nucleus
ipsi
PGi
1
Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus
ipsi
LPGi
3
Pre Boetzinger complex
ipsi
PrBo
-0.5
Retroambiguus nucleus
ipsi
RAmb
1
Dorsomedial aspect of the retroambiguus nucleus
ipsi
RAmbdm
1
Retrotrapezoid nucleus
ipsi
RTN
-0.5
Lateral hypothalamic area
ipsi
LH
1
Midlateral posterior hypothalamic area
ipsi
PHAmL
0
Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus magnocellular division posterior magnocellular part
ipsi
PaAMp
-0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus parvicellular division dorsal part
ipsi
PaPcD
-0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus medial parvocellular part dorsal part
ipsi
MPPap
-0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus medial parvocellular part ventral part
ipsi
MPPav
-0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
ipsi
Pa
-0.5
Paraventricular nucleus medial part
ipsi
Pame
-0.5
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus
ipsi
PF
1
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus lateral part
ipsi
PFL
1
Zona incerta
ipsi
ZI
-0.5
Dorsal root ganglion C2
ipsi
DRGC2
1
Dorsal root ganglion C4
ipsi
DRGC4
1
Dorsal root ganglion C7
ipsi
DRGC7
-0.5
Intermediolateral cell column T1
ipsi
IMLT1
0
Intermediolateral cell column T2
ipsi
IMLT2
0
Intermediolateral cell column T3
ipsi
IMLT3
0
Intermediolateral cell column T4
ipsi
IMLT4
0
Periaqueductal gray
contra
PAG
0
Dorsolateral periaqueductal gray caudal part
contra
PAGdlc
0
Ventrolateral periaqueductal gray caudal part
contra
PAGvlc
0
Ventrolateral periaqueductal gray rostral part
contra
PAGvlr
0
Central tegmental field
contra
TGAC
3
Dorsal tegmental nucleus lateral part
contra
DLTN
3
Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
contra
PPTg
3
Interstitial nucleus of Cajal
contra
InC
0.5
A5 noradrenaline cells
contra
A5
1
A7 noradrenaline cells
contra
A7
1
Locus coeruleus
contra
LC
2
Caudoventrolateral reticular nucleus
contra
CVLR
1
Intermediate reticular nucleus
contra
IRt
1
Rostroventrolateral reticular nucleus
contra
RVL
1
Mesencephalic reticular formation
contra
MRF
0.5
Parabrachial nucleus medial
contra
PBnMe
2
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
contra
Gi
3
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus alpha part
contra
GiA
0.5
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus ventral part
contra
GiV
0.5
Lateral reticular nucleus
contra
LRt
3
Medial medullary reticular nucleus
contra
MMdD
3
Medial subnucleus reticularis ventralis
contra
MSRV
1
Medullary reticular nucleus ventral part
contra
MdV
3
Subcoeruleus nucleus
contra
SubC
1
Ambiguus nucleus
contra
Amb
1
Spinal vestibular nucleus
contra
SpVe
3
Superior vestibular nucleus
contra
SuVe
3
Medial vestibular nucleus caudal part
contra
MVeP
-0.5
Medial vestibular nucleus rostral part
contra
MVeR
-0.5
Lateral vestibular nucleus
contra
LVe
3
Raphe nuclei
contra
RAN
3
Nucleus interfascicularis hypoglossi
contra
NIFH
-0.5
Paragigantocellular reticular nucleus
contra
PGi
1
Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus
contra
LPGi
3
Retroambiguus nucleus
contra
RAmb
1
Retrotrapezoid nucleus
contra
RTN
-0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus parvicellular division dorsal part
contra
PaPcD
-0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus medial parvocellular part dorsal part
contra
MPPap
-0.5
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus medial parvocellular part ventral part
contra
MPPav
-0.5
Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus magnocellular division posterior magnocellular part
contra
PaAMp
-0.5
Paraventricular nucleus medial part
contra
Pame
-0.5
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus
contra
PF
1
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus lateral part
contra
PFL
1
Cerebral cortex
contra
CEC
1
Key for weights
Value
Weight
-3
unknown
-2
fibers of passage
-1
not clear
-0.5
exists
0
not present
0.5
very light
1
light / sparse
1.5
light / moderate
2
moderate / dense
2.5
moderate / strong
3
strong
4
very strong
Homepage
|
Staff
|
neuroVIISAS
|
Rat connectome
|
Other connectomes
|
Neuroimaging
|
Neurodegeneration
|
Students
|
Links
|
Publications